application of displacement transducer

The JMDL-32XXAT Smart Single-Point Bedrock Displacement Meter extends Kingmach application of displacement transducer into embedded rock and foundation monitoring. It is designed for tunnel rock mass deformation, dam bedrock deformation, slope sliding, and foundation pit face movement. The assembly includes a flange, electrical displacement sensor, tie rod, anchor head, and PVC pipe, forming a practical embedded instrument for single-depth displacement. Listed models include 50 mm, 100 mm, and 200 mm ranges, each with 0.01 mm resolution. Product information lists displacement accuracy of 0.5%FS, temperature accuracy of plus or minus 0.5 degrees Celsius, and an operating temperature range from -30 degrees Celsius to +80 degrees Celsius. This product is useful where the monitoring point needs to be anchored into a known layer rather than mounted only on a visible surface. In tunnels, dams, slopes, and deep excavations, that embedded layout helps link surface observations with movement inside the rock or foundation body. During project setup, the measuring point should be matched with the expected travel direction, available mounting space, cable route, and required acquisition interval. This prevents a short-range joint instrument from being used on a long-travel point, or an exposed sensor from being placed where an embedded anchor is needed. It also helps the monitoring team set a baseline that can be defended during acceptance and later maintenance review.